About This Page
This page is part of the Azure documentation. It contains code examples and configuration instructions for working with Azure services.
Bias Analysis
Bias Types:
⚠️
powershell_heavy
⚠️
windows_first
⚠️
missing_linux_example
⚠️
windows_tools
Summary:
The documentation page demonstrates a strong Windows bias. All deployment and cleanup examples use Azure PowerShell scripts, with no mention or example of Azure CLI or Bash equivalents. The Bicep template provisions only Windows VMs, and the allowed OS versions are exclusively Windows. The instructions and references (such as monitoring and starting backup jobs) link to PowerShell-specific guides. There is no guidance for Linux users or for deploying/protecting Linux VMs.
Recommendations:
- Provide parallel Azure CLI/Bash examples for deploying the Bicep template, starting backup jobs, monitoring, and cleanup.
- Include or reference a Bicep template that provisions a Linux VM, or show how to modify the template for Linux.
- Mention both Windows and Linux options in the prerequisites and throughout the guide, including links to relevant Linux documentation.
- When referencing tools or scripts, present cross-platform options (e.g., Azure CLI before or alongside PowerShell).
- Ensure that links to further reading or next steps include Linux-focused guides as well as Windows ones.
Create pull request
Flagged Code Snippets
@description('Specifies a name for generating resource names.')
@maxLength(8)
param projectName string
@description('Specifies the location for all resources.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location
@description('Specifies the administrator username for the Virtual Machine.')
param adminUsername string
@description('Specifies the administrator password for the Virtual Machine.')
@secure()
param adminPassword string
@description('Specifies the unique DNS Name for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine.')
param dnsLabelPrefix string
@description('Virtual machine size.')
param vmSize string = 'Standard_A2'
@description('Specifies the Windows version for the VM. This will pick a fully patched image of this given Windows version.')
@allowed([
'2008-R2-SP1'
'2012-Datacenter'
'2012-R2-Datacenter'
'2016-Nano-Server'
'2016-Datacenter-with-Containers'
'2016-Datacenter'
'2019-Datacenter'
'2019-Datacenter-Core'
'2019-Datacenter-Core-smalldisk'
'2019-Datacenter-Core-with-Containers'
'2019-Datacenter-Core-with-Containers-smalldisk'
'2019-Datacenter-smalldisk'
'2019-Datacenter-with-Containers'
'2019-Datacenter-with-Containers-smalldisk'
])
param windowsOSVersion string = '2016-Datacenter'
var storageAccountName = '${projectName}store'
var networkInterfaceName = '${projectName}-nic'
var vNetAddressPrefix = '10.0.0.0/16'
var vNetSubnetName = 'default'
var vNetSubnetAddressPrefix = '10.0.0.0/24'
var publicIPAddressName = '${projectName}-ip'
var vmName = '${projectName}-vm'
var vNetName = '${projectName}-vnet'
var vaultName = '${projectName}-vault'
var backupFabric = 'Azure'
var backupPolicyName = 'DefaultPolicy'
var protectionContainer = 'iaasvmcontainer;iaasvmcontainerv2;${resourceGroup().name};${vmName}'
var protectedItem = 'vm;iaasvmcontainerv2;${resourceGroup().name};${vmName}'
var networkSecurityGroupName = 'default-NSG'
resource storageAccount 'Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts@2021-06-01' = {
name: storageAccountName
location: location
sku: {
name: 'Standard_LRS'
}
kind: 'Storage'
properties: {}
}
resource publicIPAddress 'Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses@2020-06-01' = {
name: publicIPAddressName
location: location
properties: {
publicIPAllocationMethod: 'Dynamic'
dnsSettings: {
domainNameLabel: dnsLabelPrefix
}
}
}
resource networkSecurityGroup 'Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups@2020-06-01' = {
name: networkSecurityGroupName
location: location
properties: {
securityRules: [
{
name: 'default-allow-3389'
properties: {
priority: 1000
access: 'Allow'
direction: 'Inbound'
destinationPortRange: '3389'
protocol: 'Tcp'
sourceAddressPrefix: '*'
sourcePortRange: '*'
destinationAddressPrefix: '*'
}
}
]
}
}
resource vNet 'Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks@2020-06-01' = {
name: vNetName
location: location
properties: {
addressSpace: {
addressPrefixes: [
vNetAddressPrefix
]
}
subnets: [
{
name: vNetSubnetName
properties: {
addressPrefix: vNetSubnetAddressPrefix
networkSecurityGroup: {
id: networkSecurityGroup.id
}
}
}
]
}
}
resource networkInterface 'Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces@2020-06-01' = {
name: networkInterfaceName
location: location
properties: {
ipConfigurations: [
{
name: 'ipconfig1'
properties: {
privateIPAllocationMethod: 'Dynamic'
publicIPAddress: {
id: publicIPAddress.id
}
subnet: {
id: '${vNet.id}/subnets/${vNetSubnetName}'
}
}
}
]
}
}
resource virtualMachine 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines@2020-06-01' = {
name: vmName
location: location
properties: {
hardwareProfile: {
vmSize: vmSize
}
osProfile: {
computerName: vmName
adminUsername: adminUsername
adminPassword: adminPassword
}
storageProfile: {
imageReference: {
publisher: 'MicrosoftWindowsServer'
offer: 'WindowsServer'
sku: windowsOSVersion
version: 'latest'
}
osDisk: {
createOption: 'FromImage'
}
dataDisks: [
{
diskSizeGB: 1023
lun: 0
createOption: 'Empty'
}
]
}
networkProfile: {
networkInterfaces: [
{
id: networkInterface.id
}
]
}
diagnosticsProfile: {
bootDiagnostics: {
enabled: true
storageUri: storageAccount.properties.primaryEndpoints.blob
}
}
}
}
resource recoveryServicesVault 'Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults@2020-02-02' = {
name: vaultName
location: location
sku: {
name: 'RS0'
tier: 'Standard'
}
properties: {}
}
resource vaultName_backupFabric_protectionContainer_protectedItem 'Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/backupFabrics/protectionContainers/protectedItems@2020-02-02' = {
name: '${vaultName}/${backupFabric}/${protectionContainer}/${protectedItem}'
properties: {
protectedItemType: 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines'
policyId: '${recoveryServicesVault.id}/backupPolicies/${backupPolicyName}'
sourceResourceId: virtualMachine.id
}
}
## Validate the deployment
### Start a backup job
The template creates a VM and enables backup on the VM. After you deploy the template, you need to start a backup job. For more information, see [Start a backup job](quick-backup-vm-powershell.md#start-a-backup-job).
### Monitor the backup job
To monitor the backup job, see [Monitor the backup job](quick-backup-vm-powershell.md#monitor-the-backup-job).
## Clean up resources
- If you no longer need to back up the VM, you can clean it up.
- To try out restoring the VM, skip the clean-up process.
- If you've used an existing VM, you can skip the final [Remove-AzResourceGroup](/powershell/module/az.resources/remove-azresourcegroup) cmdlet to keep the resource group and VM.
Follow these steps:
1. Disable protection, remove the restore points and vault.
1. Delete the resource group and associated VM resources, as follows: