Document Details

'Az.ImageBuilder', 'Az.ManagedServiceIdentity' | ForEach-Object {Install-Module -Name $_ -AllowPrerelease}

# Gallery name $galleryName= "devboxGallery" # Image definition name $imageDefName ="vscodeImageDef" # Additional replication region $replRegion2="eastus" # Create the gallery New-AzGallery -GalleryName $galleryName -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -Location $location $SecurityType = @{Name='SecurityType';Value='TrustedLaunch'} $features = @($SecurityType) # Create the image definition New-AzGalleryImageDefinition -GalleryName $galleryName -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -Location $location -Name $imageDefName -OsState generalized -OsType Windows -Publisher 'myCompany' -Offer 'vscodebox' -Sku '1-0-0' -Feature $features -HyperVGeneration "V2"

Get-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.VirtualMachineImages | Format-table -Property ResourceTypes,RegistrationState Get-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Storage | Format-table -Property ResourceTypes,RegistrationState Get-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Compute | Format-table -Property ResourceTypes,RegistrationState Get-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.KeyVault | Format-table -Property ResourceTypes,RegistrationState Get-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Network | Format-table -Property ResourceTypes,RegistrationState

Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.VirtualMachineImages Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Storage Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Compute Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.KeyVault Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Network

# Get existing context $currentAzContext = Get-AzContext # Get your current subscription ID $subscriptionID=$currentAzContext.Subscription.Id # Destination image resource group $imageResourceGroup="<Resource group>" # Location $location="eastus2" # Image distribution metadata reference name $runOutputName="aibCustWinManImg01" # Image template name $imageTemplateName="vscodeWinTemplate"

New-AzResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -TemplateFile $templateFilePath -Api-Version "2020-02-14" -imageTemplateName $imageTemplateName -svclocation $location

# Set up role definition names, which need to be unique $timeInt=$(get-date -UFormat "%s") $imageRoleDefName="Azure Image Builder Image Def"+$timeInt $identityName="aibIdentity"+$timeInt # Add an Azure PowerShell module to support AzUserAssignedIdentity Install-Module -Name Az.ManagedServiceIdentity # Create an identity New-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -Name $identityName -Location $location $identityNameResourceId=$(Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -Name $identityName).Id $identityNamePrincipalId=$(Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -Name $identityName).PrincipalId

$aibRoleImageCreationUrl="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/azure/azvmimagebuilder/master/solutions/12_Creating_AIB_Security_Roles/aibRoleImageCreation.json" $aibRoleImageCreationPath = "aibRoleImageCreation.json" # Download the configuration Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $aibRoleImageCreationUrl -OutFile $aibRoleImageCreationPath -UseBasicParsing ((Get-Content -path $aibRoleImageCreationPath -Raw) -replace '<subscriptionID>',$subscriptionID) | Set-Content -Path $aibRoleImageCreationPath ((Get-Content -path $aibRoleImageCreationPath -Raw) -replace '<rgName>', $imageResourceGroup) | Set-Content -Path $aibRoleImageCreationPath ((Get-Content -path $aibRoleImageCreationPath -Raw) -replace 'Azure Image Builder Service Image Creation Role', $imageRoleDefName) | Set-Content -Path $aibRoleImageCreationPath # Create a role definition New-AzRoleDefinition -InputFile ./aibRoleImageCreation.json # Grant the role definition to the VM Image Builder service principal New-AzRoleAssignment -ObjectId $identityNamePrincipalId -RoleDefinitionName $imageRoleDefName -Scope "/subscriptions/$subscriptionID/resourceGroups/$imageResourceGroup"

{ "$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#", "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0", "parameters": { "imageTemplateName": { "type": "string" }, "api-version": { "type": "string" }, "svclocation": { "type": "string" } }, "variables": {}, "resources": [ { "name": "[parameters('imageTemplateName')]", "type": "Microsoft.VirtualMachineImages/imageTemplates", "apiVersion": "[parameters('api-version')]", "location": "[parameters('svclocation')]", "dependsOn": [], "tags": { "imagebuilderTemplate": "win11multi", "userIdentity": "enabled" }, "identity": { "type": "UserAssigned", "userAssignedIdentities": { "<imgBuilderId>": {} } }, "properties": { "buildTimeoutInMinutes": 100, "vmProfile": { "vmSize": "Standard_DS2_v2", "osDiskSizeGB": 127 }, "source": { "type": "PlatformImage", "publisher": "MicrosoftWindowsDesktop", "offer": "Windows-11", "sku": "win11-21h2-ent", "version": "latest" }, "customize": [ { "type": "PowerShell", "name": "Install Choco and VS Code", "inline": [ "Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))", "choco install -y vscode" ] } ], "distribute": [ { "type": "SharedImage", "galleryImageId": "/subscriptions/<subscriptionID>/resourceGroups/<rgName>/providers/Microsoft.Compute/galleries/<sharedImageGalName>/images/<imageDefName>", "runOutputName": "<runOutputName>", "artifactTags": { "source": "azureVmImageBuilder", "baseosimg": "win11multi" }, "replicationRegions": [ "<region1>", "<region2>" ] } ] } } ] }

$templateFilePath = <Template Path> (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<subscriptionID>',$subscriptionID | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<rgName>',$imageResourceGroup | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<runOutputName>',$runOutputName | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<imageDefName>',$imageDefName | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<sharedImageGalName>',$galleryName| Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<region1>',$location | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath (Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw ) -replace '<region2>',$replRegion2 | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath ((Get-Content -path $templateFilePath -Raw) -replace '<imgBuilderId>',$identityNameResourceId) | Set-Content -Path $templateFilePath

Invoke-AzResourceAction -ResourceName $imageTemplateName -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup -ResourceType Microsoft.VirtualMachineImages/imageTemplates -ApiVersion "2020-02-14" -Action Run

Get-AzImageBuilderTemplate -ImageTemplateName $imageTemplateName -ResourceGroupName $imageResourceGroup | Select-Object -Property Name, LastRunStatusRunState, LastRunStatusMessage, ProvisioningState

Name LastRunStatusRunState LastRunStatusMessage ProvisioningState --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vscodeWinTemplate Creating