About This Page
This page is part of the Azure documentation. It contains code examples and configuration instructions for working with Azure services.
Bias Analysis
Bias Types:
⚠️
missing_linux_example
⚠️
windows_tools
Summary:
The documentation provides only a C# code example for generating the client secret JWT, which relies on Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens and CngKey (Windows-specific cryptography APIs). There are no examples or guidance for Linux users or for using cross-platform tools (such as OpenSSL, Python, or Node.js). This may make it difficult for developers working on non-Windows platforms to follow the instructions.
Recommendations:
- Add examples for generating and signing the JWT client secret using cross-platform tools such as OpenSSL, Python (e.g., PyJWT), or Node.js (e.g., jsonwebtoken).
- Mention and provide code snippets for Linux/macOS environments, ensuring that users on those platforms can easily follow the steps.
- Avoid relying solely on Windows-specific libraries (e.g., CngKey, ECDsaCng) in code samples; if C# is used, show alternatives that work on .NET Core/.NET 5+ on Linux.
- Explicitly state that the process can be completed on any OS, and link to or reference platform-agnostic JWT generation resources.
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Flagged Code Snippets
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
public static string GetAppleClientSecret(string teamId, string clientId, string keyId, string p8key)
{
string audience = "https://appleid.apple.com";
string issuer = teamId;
string subject = clientId;
string kid = keyId;
IList<Claim> claims = new List<Claim> {
new Claim ("sub", subject)
};
CngKey cngKey = CngKey.Import(Convert.FromBase64String(p8key), CngKeyBlobFormat.Pkcs8PrivateBlob);
SigningCredentials signingCred = new SigningCredentials(
new ECDsaSecurityKey(new ECDsaCng(cngKey)),
SecurityAlgorithms.EcdsaSha256
);
JwtSecurityToken token = new JwtSecurityToken(
issuer,
audience,
claims,
DateTime.Now,
DateTime.Now.AddDays(180),
signingCred
);
token.Header.Add("kid", kid);
token.Header.Remove("typ");
JwtSecurityTokenHandler tokenHandler = new JwtSecurityTokenHandler();
return tokenHandler.WriteToken(token);
}