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Get started with Azure Maps Power BI visual Microsoft Azure Maps This article discusses how to use Azure Maps Power BI visual. deniseatmicrosoft limingchen 02/25/2025 how-to azure-maps power-bi-visual
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--- title: Get started with Azure Maps Power BI visual titleSuffix: Microsoft Azure Maps description: This article discusses how to use Azure Maps Power BI visual. author: deniseatmicrosoft ms.author: limingchen ms.date: 02/25/2025 ms.topic: how-to ms.service: azure-maps ms.subservice: power-bi-visual --- # Get started with Azure Maps Power BI visual This article shows how to use the Microsoft Azure Maps Power BI visual. **APPLIES TO:** ![Green check mark.](media/power-bi-visual/yes.png) Power BI service for ***consumers*** ![Green check mark.](media/power-bi-visual/yes.png) Power BI service for designers & developers ![Green check mark.](media/power-bi-visual/yes.png) Power BI Desktop ![X indicating no.](media/power-bi-visual/no.png) Requires Pro or Premium license > [!NOTE] > This visual can be created and viewed in both Power BI Desktop and the Power BI service. The steps and illustrations in this article are from Power BI Desktop. The Azure Maps Power BI visual provides a rich set of data visualizations for spatial data on top of a map. It's estimated that over 80% of business data has a location context. The Azure Maps Power BI visual can be used to gain insights into how this location context relates to and influences your business data. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/azure-maps-visual-hero.png" alt-text="A screenshot of Power BI desktop with the Azure Maps Power BI visual displaying business data." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/azure-maps-visual-hero.png"::: > [!NOTE] > Power BI ensures that no Personal Identifiable Information (PII) is sent to Azure Maps. Additionally, IP addresses are truncated in the Power BI diagnostic logs. ## What is sent to Azure? The Azure Maps Power BI visual connects to cloud service hosted in Azure to retrieve location data such as map images and coordinates that are used to create the map visualization. - Details about the area the map is focused on are sent to Azure to retrieve images needed to render the map canvas (also known as map tiles). - Data in the Location bucket may be sent to Azure to retrieve map coordinates (a process called geocoding). - Telemetry data may be collected on the health of the visual (for example, crash reports), if the telemetry option in Power BI is enabled. Other than the scenarios previously described, no other data overlaid on the map is sent to the Azure Maps servers. All rendering of data happens locally within the client. > [!TIP] > If using the Azure Maps [Geographic API endpoints], your firewall may need to be updated to allow access to the Azure Maps platform using either or all of the following URLs: > > - `https://atlas.microsoft.com` > - `https://us.atlas.microsoft.com` > - `https://eu.atlas.microsoft.com` > [!IMPORTANT] > The selection tool within the Azure Maps Power BI visual relies on TomTom data, consequently user data may not always remain within the user’s geographical boundary. For more information about privacy and terms of use related to the Azure Maps Power BI visual, see [Microsoft Azure Legal Information]. ## Use the Azure Maps Power BI visual <!---------------------------------------------------------------- Before you can use the Azure Maps visual in Power BI, you must select the **Use Azure Maps Visual** security option. To do this in Power BI desktop select **File** &gt; **Options and Settings** &gt; **Options** &gt; **Security**, then select the **Use Azure Maps Visual** checkbox. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/security-setting.png" alt-text="A screenshot of Use Azure Maps Visual checkbox in Power BI Security options page."::: ----------------------------------------------------------------> Once the Azure Maps Power BI visual is enabled, select the **Azure Maps** icon from the **Visualizations** pane. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/azure-maps-in-visualizations-pane.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual button on the Visualizations pane in of Power BI."::: Power BI creates an empty Azure Maps visual design canvas. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/visual-initial-load.png" alt-text="A screenshot of Power BI desktop with the Azure Maps visual loaded in its initial state." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/visual-initial-load.png"::: Take the following steps to load the Azure Maps visual: 1. Performing one of the two following actions in the **Fields** pane provides the minimal data needed to load the Azure Maps visual: 1. Drag data fields containing latitude and longitude coordinate information into the **Latitude** and/or **Longitude** buckets. 1. Drag data fields containing geospatial data to the **Location** bucket. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying points as bubbles on the map after latitude and longitude fields are provided." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer.png"::: 1. To color the data based on categorization, drag a categorical field into the **Legend** bucket of the **Fields** pane. In this example, we're using theβ€―**BussinessName**β€―column. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer-with-legend-color.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying points as colored bubbles on the map after legend field is provided." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer-with-legend-color.png"::: 1. To scale the data relatively, drag a measure into the **Size** bucket of the **Fields** pane. In this example, we're usingβ€―**Avg Weekly Sales**β€―column. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer-with-legend-color-and-size.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying points as colored and scaled bubbles on the map that demonstrate the size field." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer-with-legend-color-and-size.png"::: > [!NOTE] > Unlike the other screenshots in this section, this screenshot demonstrates [Geocoding in Azure Maps Power BI Visual], using coordinate fields (lat/lon) instead of providing a physical address. 1. Use the options in the **Format** pane to customize how data is rendered. The following image is the same map as shown previously, but with the bubble layers fill transparency option set to 25%, smaller radius, and a black border. :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer-styled.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying points as bubbles on the map with a custom style." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/bubble-layer-styled.png"::: 1. You can also show or hide labels in the **Format** pane. The following two images show maps with the **Labels** setting turned on and off: :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/show-labels-on.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying a map with the show labels setting turned on in the style section of the format pane in Power BI." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/show-labels-on.png"::: :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/show-labels-off.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying a map with the show labels setting turned off in the style section of the format pane in Power BI." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/show-labels-off.png"::: 1. You can also show or hide country/region borders, state or province borders, county borders, building, and road details in the **Format** pane. The following two images show maps with the **Country/Region borders** settings turned on and off: :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/country-region-borders-on.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying a map with the country/region borders setting turned on in the style section of the format pane in Power BI." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/country-region-borders-on.png"::: :::image type="content" source="media/power-bi-visual/country-region-borders-off.png" alt-text="A screenshot of the Azure Maps visual displaying a map with the country/region borders setting turned off in the style section of the format pane in Power BI." lightbox="media/power-bi-visual/country-region-borders-off.png"::: ## Fields pane buckets The following data buckets are available in the **Fields** pane of the Azure Maps visual. | Field | Description | |-----------|--------------| | Location | Used to enter easily understandable geographical data such as country/region, state, and city. | | Latitude | The field used to specify the latitude value of the data points. Latitude values should be between -90 and 90 in decimal degrees format. | | Longitude | The field used to specify the longitude value of the data points. Longitude values should be between -180 and 180 in decimal degrees format. | | Legend | The field used to categorize the data and assign a unique color for data points in each category. When this bucket is filled, a **Data colors** section appears in the **Format** pane that allows adjustments to the colors. | | Size | The measure used for relative sizing of data points on the map. | | Tooltips | Other data fields to display in tooltips when shapes are hovered. | ## Map settings The **Map settings** section of the **Format** pane provide options for customizing how the map is displayed and reacts to updates. The **Map settings** section is divided into three subsections: [style], [view] and [controls]. ### Style The following settings are available in the **Style** section: | Setting | Description | |-------------|--------------| | Style | The style of the map. The dropdown list contains [blank and blank accessible], [grayscale dark], [grayscale light], [high contrast dark], [high contrast light], [night], [road], [road shaded relief], [satellite] and [satellite road labels]. | | Labels | A toggle switch that allows you to show or hide map labels. For more information, see item number five in the previous section titled [Use the Azure Maps Power BI visual](#use-the-azure-maps-power-bi-visual). | | Country/Region borders | A toggle switch that controls the visibility of country/region borders. | | State or province borders | A toggle switch that controls the visibility of the borders for the first-level administrative divisions, such as state or province borders. | | County borders | A toggle switch that controls the visibility of the borders for the second-level administrative divisions, such as county borders. | | Buildings | A toggle switch that controls the visibility of building footprints | | Road details | A toggle switch that adjusts the level of detail for visible roads. Turning this off will reduce the number of roads shown on the map. | The availability of the above toggles depends on the selected style. Below is a table showing the supported options for different styles: | Map styles | Labels | Country/Region borders | State or province borders | County borders | Buildings | Road details | |-|-|-|-|-|-|-| | [blank and blank accessible] | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | | [grayscale dark] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | ❌ | βœ… | βœ… | | [grayscale light] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | ❌ | βœ… | βœ… | | [high contrast dark] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | | [high contrast light] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | | [night] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | | [road] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | | [road shaded relief] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | | [satellite] | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | | [satellite road labels] | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | βœ… | ❌ | ❌ | If an option is not supported by the currently selected style, it will have no effect until you choose a style that supports it. ### View The following settings available in the **View** section enable the user to specify the default map view information when the **Auto zoom** setting is set to **Off**. | Setting | Description | |------------------|---------------| | Auto zoom | Automatically zooms the map into the data loaded through the **Fields** pane of the visual. As the data changes, the map updates its position accordingly. When **Auto zoom** is set to **Off**, the remaining settings in this section become active that enable to user to define the default map view. | | Include reference layer | Includes reference layer data when the map automatically zooms. This option is only available when **Auto zoom** is set to **On**. | | Zoom | The default zoom level of the map. Can be a number between 0 and 22. | | Center latitude | The default latitude of the center of the map. | | Center longitude | The default longitude of the center of the map. | | Heading | The default orientation of the map in degrees, where 0 is north, 90 is east, 180 is south, and 270 is west. Can be any number between 0 and 360. | | Pitch | The default tilt of the map in degrees between 0 and 60, where 0 is looking straight down at the map. | ### Controls The following settings are available in the **Controls** section: | Setting | Description | |--------------|--------------| | World wrap | Allows the user to pan the map horizontally infinitely. | | Style picker | Adds a button to the map that allows the report readers to change the style of the map. | | Navigation | Adds buttons to the map as another method to allow the report readers to zoom, rotate, and change the pitch of the map. See this document on [Navigating the map] for details on all the different ways users can navigate the map. | | Selection | Adds a button that allows the user to choose between different modes to select data on the map; circle, rectangle, polygon (lasso), or travel time or distance. To complete drawing a polygon; select the first point, or double-click on the last point on the map, or press the `c` key. | | Geocoding culture | The default, **Auto**, refers to the Western Address System. The only other option, **JA**, refers to the Japanese address system. In the western address system, you begin with the address details and then proceed to the larger categories such as city, state and postal code. In the Japanese address system, the larger categories are listed first and finish with the address details. | ## Considerations and Limitations The Azure Maps Power BI visual is available in the following services and applications: | Service/App | Availability | |------------------------------------------|--------------| | Power BI Desktop | Yes | | Power BI service (app.powerbi.com) | Yes | | Power BI mobile applications | Yes | | Power BI publish to web | Yes | | Power BI Embedded | Yes | | Power BI service embedding (PowerBI.com) | Yes | | Power BI export | No | | Power BI subscriptions | No | **Where is Azure Maps Visual for Power BI available?** At this time, Azure Maps is currently available in all countries and regions except: - China - Korea - Azure Government (GCC + GCC High) For coverage details for the different Azure Maps services that power this visual, see [Geographic coverage information]. **Which web browsers are supported by the Azure Maps Power BI visual?** For a list of supported browsers, see [Azure Maps Web SDK supported browsers]. **How many data points can I visualize?** This visual supports up to 30,000 data points. **Can addresses or other location strings be used in this visual?** Yes, addresses and other location strings can be used in the Azure Maps Power BI visual. For more information on addresses and other location strings, see [The location field] in the *Geocoding in Azure Maps Power BI Visual* article. **Why I am seeing "Tenant switch not enabled" error in Power BI Desktop even when I have this switch enabled?** Please upgrade your Power BI desktop app to at least May 2025 version to resolve this issue. ## Next steps Learn more about the Azure Maps Power BI visual: > [!div class="nextstepaction"] > [Understanding layers in the Azure Maps Power BI visual] > [!div class="nextstepaction"] > [Manage the Azure Maps Power BI visual within your organization] Customize the visual: > [!div class="nextstepaction"] > [Tips and tricks for color formatting in Power BI] > [!div class="nextstepaction"] > [Customize visualization titles, backgrounds, and legends] [Geographic API endpoints]: geographic-scope.md#geographic-api-endpoint-mapping [Azure Maps Web SDK supported browsers]: supported-browsers.md [controls]: #controls [Customize visualization titles, backgrounds, and legends]: /power-bi/visuals/power-bi-visualization-customize-title-background-and-legend [Geographic coverage information]: geographic-coverage.md [style]: #style <!------- Styles -----------------------------------------> [blank and blank accessible]: supported-map-styles.md#blank-and-blank_accessible [grayscale dark]: supported-map-styles.md#grayscale_dark [grayscale light]: supported-map-styles.md#grayscale_light [high contrast dark]: supported-map-styles.md#high_contrast_dark [high contrast light]: supported-map-styles.md#high_contrast_light [night]: supported-map-styles.md#night [road]: supported-map-styles.md#road [road shaded relief]: supported-map-styles.md#road_shaded_relief [satellite]: supported-map-styles.md#satellite [satellite road labels]: supported-map-styles.md#satellite_road_labels [Manage the Azure Maps Power BI visual within your organization]: power-bi-visual-manage-access.md [Microsoft Azure Legal Information]: https://azure.microsoft.com/support/legal/ [Navigating the map]: map-accessibility.md#navigating-the-map [Tips and tricks for color formatting in Power BI]: /power-bi/visuals/service-tips-and-tricks-for-color-formatting [Understanding layers in the Azure Maps Power BI visual]: power-bi-visual-understanding-layers.md [view]: #view [The location field]: power-bi-visual-geocode.md#the-location-field [Geocoding in Azure Maps Power BI Visual]: power-bi-visual-geocode.md
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