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Quickstart: Create a public load balancer - Bicep Azure Load Balancer This quickstart shows how to create a load balancer using a Bicep file. load-balancer mbender-ms azure-load-balancer quickstart 12/06/2024 mbender ['mvc', 'subject-bicepqs', 'mode-arm', 'template-quickstart', 'devx-track-bicep', 'sfi-image-nochange']
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--- title: "Quickstart: Create a public load balancer - Bicep" titleSuffix: Azure Load Balancer description: This quickstart shows how to create a load balancer using a Bicep file. services: load-balancer author: mbender-ms ms.service: azure-load-balancer ms.topic: quickstart ms.date: 12/06/2024 ms.author: mbender ms.custom: - mvc - subject-bicepqs - mode-arm - template-quickstart - devx-track-bicep - sfi-image-nochange #Customer intent: I want to create a load balancer by using a Bicep file so that I can load balance internet traffic to VMs. # Customer intent: "As a cloud architect, I want to deploy a public load balancer using a Bicep file, so that I can efficiently manage and distribute internet traffic to my virtual machines." --- # Quickstart: Create a public load balancer to load balance VMs using a Bicep file In this quickstart, you learn to use a BICEP file to create a public Azure load balancer. The public load balancer distributes traffic to virtual machines in a virtual network located in the load balancer's backend pool. Along with the public load balancer, this template creates a virtual network, network interfaces, a NAT Gateway, and an Azure Bastion instance. :::image type="content" source="media/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-portal/public-load-balancer-resources.png" alt-text="Diagram of resources deployed for a standard public load balancer." lightbox="media/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-portal/public-load-balancer-resources.png"::: Using a Bicep file takes fewer steps comparing to other deployment methods. [!INCLUDE [About Bicep](~/reusable-content/ce-skilling/azure/includes/resource-manager-quickstart-bicep-introduction.md)] ## Prerequisites If you don't have an Azure subscription, create a [free account](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/purchase-options/azure-account?cid=msft_learn) before you begin. ## Review the Bicep file The Bicep file used in this quickstart is from [Azure Quickstart Templates](https://azure.microsoft.com/resources/templates/load-balancer-standard-create/). Load balancer and public IP SKUs must match. When you create a standard load balancer, you must also create a new standard public IP address that is configured as the frontend for the standard load balancer. Microsoft recommends using standard SKU for production workloads. :::code language="bicep" source="~/quickstart-templates/quickstarts/microsoft.network/load-balancer-standard-create/main.bicep"::: Multiple Azure resources have been defined in the bicep file: - [**Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/loadbalancers) - [**Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/publicipaddresses): for the load balancer, bastion host, and the NAT gateway. - [**Microsoft.Network/bastionHosts**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/bastionhosts) - [**Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/networksecuritygroups) - [**Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/virtualnetworks) - [**Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines**](/azure/templates/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines) (3). - [**Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/networkinterfaces) (3). - [**Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachine/extensions**](/azure/templates/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/extensions) (3): use to configure the Internet Information Server (IIS), and the web pages. - [**Microsoft.Network/natGateways**](/azure/templates/microsoft.network/natgateways): for the NAT gateway. > [!IMPORTANT] > [!INCLUDE [Pricing](~/reusable-content/ce-skilling/azure/includes/bastion-pricing.md)] To find more Bicep files or ARM templates that are related to Azure Load Balancer, see [Azure Quickstart Templates](https://azure.microsoft.com/resources/templates/?resourceType=Microsoft.Network&pageNumber=1&sort=Popular). ## Deploy the Bicep file 1. Save the Bicep file as **main.bicep** to your local computer. 1. Deploy the Bicep file using either Azure CLI or Azure PowerShell. # [CLI](#tab/CLI) ```azurecli az group create --name exampleRG --location EastUS az deployment group create --resource-group exampleRG --template-file main.bicep ``` # [PowerShell](#tab/PowerShell) ```azurepowershell New-AzResourceGroup -Name exampleRG -Location EastUS New-AzResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName exampleRG -TemplateFile ./main.bicep ``` --- > [!NOTE] > The Bicep file deployment creates three availability zones. Availability zones are supported only in [certain regions](../reliability/availability-zones-overview.md). Use one of the supported regions. If you aren't sure, enter **EastUS**. You're prompted to enter the following values: - **projectName**: used for generating resource names. - **adminUsername**: virtual machine administrator username. - **adminPassword**: virtual machine administrator password. It takes about 10 minutes to deploy the Bicep file. ## Review deployed resources 1. Sign in to the [Azure portal](https://portal.azure.com). 1. Select **Resource groups** from the left pane. 1. Select the resource group that you created in the previous section. The default resource group name is **exampleRG**. 1. Select the load balancer. Its default name is the project name with **-lb** appended. 1. Copy only the IP address part of the public IP address, and then paste it into the address bar of your browser. :::image type="content" source="./media/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-template/azure-standard-load-balancer-resource-manager-template-deployment-public-ip.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Azure standard load balancer Resource Manager template public IP."::: The browser displays the default page of the Internet Information Services (IIS) web server. :::image type="content" source="./media/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-template/load-balancer-test-web-page.png" alt-text="Screenshot of IIS web server."::: To see the load balancer distribute traffic across all three VMs, you can force a refresh of your web browser from the client machine. ## Clean up resources When you no longer need them, delete the: - Resource group - Load balancer - Related resources Go to the Azure portal, select the resource group that contains the load balancer, and then select **Delete resource group**. ## Next steps In this quickstart, you: - Created a virtual network for the load balancer and virtual machines. - Created an Azure Bastion host for management. - Created a standard load balancer and attached VMs to it. - Configured the load-balancer traffic rule, and the health probe. - Tested the load balancer. To learn more, continue to the tutorials for Azure Load Balancer. > [!div class="nextstepaction"] > [Azure Load Balancer tutorials](./quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-portal.md)
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